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八年级下英语期末试题(附答案)
姓名_______班级________
Ⅰ单项选择(20分)
()1.TomorrowisFriday.Idon’thavetime,_____.
A.alsoB.too.C.aswellD.either
()2.Hethinksthatwehadbetter____theticketsfirst.
A.takeB.bringC.makeD.book
()3.–WouldyouliketogohikingwithusthisSunday?
--I’dliketo,butI’llhave_______todo.
A.specialsomethingB.somethingspecialC.anythingspecialD.specialanything
()4.–Whydidn’tyougoshoppingwiththem?
-Becausemysonissoyoungthathecan’tdress______.
A.himB.himclothesC.himselfD.his
()5.–Ruth,Iwanttohavesomemilk.
--There’s______left.Whataboutorangejuice?
A.fewB.muchC.noneD.many
()6.Aftertheearthquake,thepeopleinSichuanfacetolife________.
A.braveB.happilyC.morebravelyD.morehappily
()7.Parentsdon’tallowtheirchild_______outalone.
A.goingB.todoC.goD.goes
()8.Wouldyoumind______moreslowly?Ican’tfollowyou.
A.speakingB.spokeC.spokenD.speak
()9.It’sagoodhabit_______breakfasteveryday.
A.hadB.haveC.hasD.tohave
()10.---Whatdidyourmothersayonthephone?
---Sheasked______.
A.whydidIfailtheexamB.whyIfailedtheexamC.whydidyoufailtheexamD.whyIfailtheexam
()11.Thesilkscarfhardlycaughthereye,_______?
A.didn’tB.diditC.doesn’titD.doesit
()12.Idon’tknow_____hewillcomeornottomorrow._______hecomes,Iwilltellyou.
A.if,WhetherB.whether,WhetherC.if,IfD.whether,If
()13.Heaskedhisfather_______________.
A.whereithappensB.whatwashappenC.howithappenedD.whywashappen
()14.–WhenareyougoingtotellHenryaboutthegoodnews?
--_________hecomesback.
A.SinceB.AssoonasC.BecauseD.Until
()15.–WouldyoumindifIsithere?
--________.It’sfortheoldman.
A.NevermindB.OfcoursenotC.NotatallD.You’dbetternot
()16.–Areyouworriedaboutthecomingexam?
--No,andIthinkthemore______youare,_______mistakesyou’llmake.
A.careful,thelessB.carefully,thefewerC.carefully,theleastD.careful,thefewer
()17.–Theclassroomis____clean______itwasyesterday.
--Sorry,Iforgettocleanit
A.as,likeB.as,asC.notso,asD.so,as
()18.Hespokeso_____thatnobodycouldunderstandhim.
A.slowlyB.clearlyC.quicklyD.loudly
()19.Ourteachersarestrict_____us,butwealllikethem.
A.toB.withC.inD.for
()20.Motherasksme_____computergamesbeforefinishingmyhomework.
A.notplayB.tonotplayC.nottoplayD.toplaying
Ⅱ.完型填空。(10分)
Flies(苍蝇)usuallyliveinthedirtyplaces.
Let’slookatafly,andseewhereit1.First,itfliesoutofthewindow,2itstandson3dirtythingsinthestreet,andthenitfliesbacktothehouseandwalksoveryour4.?
Whenaflywalksonthedirtythingsinthestreet,its5havegotsomegerms6them.Whentheflywalksonyourfoodwithitsdirtyfeet,it7thegermsonyourfood.
Whatcanyou8this??
First,welearnthatwemustn’tleavedirtythingsinthestreetoronthegroundnear9.Second,welearnthatallfoodmustbecoveredsothatfliesmaynot1it.Third,welearnthatfliesoftencarrygermsandwemustkillthemassoonasweseethem.
()1.A.walksB.standsC.livesD.flies
()2.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
()3.A.someB.anyC.everyD.each
()4.A.foodB.drinkC.cupsD.bowls
()5.A.bodyB.feetC.eyesD.head
()6.A.inB.toC.onD.over
()7.A.carriesB.hasC.leavesD.takes
()8.A.studyfromB.studyforC.learnforD.learnfrom
()9.A.thefactoryB.ourdoorC.ourhouseD.awindow
()10.A.arriveB.getC.arriveinD.getto
Ⅲ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
WhenMr.Davidretired(退休),heboughtasmallhouseinavillagenearthesea.Helikeditandhopedtoliveaquietlifeinit.Buttohissurprise,manyvisitorscametoseehishouseinsummerholidays,foritwasthemostinterestingbuildinginthevillage.Frommorningtonight,therewerevisitorsoutsidethehouse.Theykeptlookingintotheroomsthroughthewindowsandmanyofthemevenwentintothehouse.Hedecidedtodrivethevisitorsaway.Soheputanoticeonthewindow.Thenoticesaid,“Ifyouwanttosatisfyyourcuriosity(好奇心),comeinandlookaround.Price:twentydollars.”Mr.Davidwassurethatthevisitorswouldstopcoming,buthewaswrong.MoreandmorevisitorscameandMr.Davidhadtospendeverydayshowingthemaroundhishouse.“Icameheretoretire,nottoworkasaguide(导游)”,hesaidangrily.Intheend,hesoldthehouseandmovedaway.?
()1.Mr.David’shousewasthatmanyvisitorscametoseeit.
A.sosmallB.soquietC.sointerestingD.suchinteresting
()2.Mr.Davidputanoticeonthewindowinorder.
A.todrivethevisitorsaway
B.tosatisfythevisitorscuriosity
C.toletvisitorscomeinandlookaround
D.togetsomemoneyoutofthevisitors
()3.Thenoticemadethevisitors.
A.moreinterestedinhishouse
B.lostinterestinhishouse?
C.angryattheunfairprice?
D.feelhappyabouttheprice
()4.AfterMr.Davidputupthenotice.
A.thevisitorsdidn’tcomeanymore
B.fewerandfewervisitorscametoseehishouse
C.moreandmorevisitorscameforavisit
D.novisitorwouldpaythemoneyforavisit
()5.Atlasthehadtosellhishouseandmoveawaybecause.
A.hedidnotlikeitatall
B.hecouldnotworkasaguide
C.hemadeenoughmoneyandwantedtobuyanewexpensivehouse
D.hecouldnotliveaquietlifeinit
(B)
Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwood(木头)nearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxe(斧子)fellintothewater.Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.Thenallatonceabeautifulfairy(仙女)cameoutandaskedthemanwhatthewasmatter.
“Ihavelostmyaxe.”hesaid,“ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewood.”
Thefairyshowedhimagoldaxeandasked,“Isthatyours?”
“No.”saidtheman.
Thefairythenshowedhimasilver(银)axeandaskedagain,“Isthisyours?”
“No.”againansweredtheman.
Thensheshowedhimtheoldaxe.?
“Yes,thatismine.”calledoutthehappyman.
“Iknowitwellenough.”saidthefairy,“Ionlywantedtoseeifyouwouldtellmethetruth,andnowI’llgiveyouthegoldaxeandthesilveraxebesides(包括)yourownone.”
根据短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
()1.Themanwaspoor,hehadnothingbutanoldaxe.
()2.Theoldaxefellintotheriverwhenthemanwascuttingthewood.
()3.Thefairyaskedthemanifhelostagoldaxe,thenthemansaid“No”.
()4.Whenhesawhisownaxe,themanwasveryhappy.
()5.Atlast,themanhadtwoaxes.
(C)
TodayisJane’sbirthday.Itisseveno’clock.Everythingwasready.Onthetable,therearemanydifferentkindsoffood.Andinthemiddleofthetable,thereisaverybigcake.Janeislookingatit,andfeelsexcited.“Whydidn’ttheycomebythen?Itoldthemtocomeatseven.”Janesaidtohermotherworriedly.One,two,three...Twenty-fiveminutespassed.Butnoonecame.Janerantothedoorandopenedit.Noonewasthere.Whenitwashalfpastseven,thedoorbellrang.Janeopenedthedoorquickly.“Happybirthdaytoyou!”theysaid.AndtheygavesomeflowerstoJane.Afterthat,theyatethebigcake,apples,oranges,pears,beefandsoon.Theysanganddancedhappily.Attentheywenthome.Theyallfelttiredbuthappy.?
Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.(阅读短文,回答问题。)
1.WereJane’sfriendsallatJane’shomeatseven?
2.What’sinthemiddleofthetable?
3.WhendidJane’sfriendscome?
4.WhatdidtheygivetoJane?
5.Didtheyhaveagoodtime?
____________________________________
Ⅳ.情景交际。(5分)
补全对话(其中有两项为多余)。
A:What’sthedatetoday,Sam?
B:1
A:Oh,tomorrowismom’sbirthday.Doyouremember?
B:Inearlyforgetit.2Doyouhaveanygoodideas?
A:3
B:Don’tyourememberwehavesentheronetwoyearsago?
A:Yes,Hmm.Whataboutawalletthen?
B:Notbad!1Let’sgoshoppingtogetherafterclass.
A:OK.I’llwaitforyouattheschoolgateat4∶30p.m.
B:Sorry!5Couldyoupleasemakeithalfanhourlater?
A:Allright!Seeyouthen!
A.Hersisoutofstyle.
B.It’sMonday.
C.Whatshallwegetherasapresent?
D.Whataboutapairofshoes?
E.It’sJune9th.
F.I’mondutytoday.
G.What’sherplan?
1.2.3.4.5.
Ⅴ.选择正确的选项来代替划线部分的单词或词组(5分)
()1.Atlast,wewenttoMaria’shomeandtalkedaboutthemovieuntilmidnight.
A.FinelyB.FinallyC.Attheendof
()2.I’mgladthatyoucancometotheparty.
A.niceB.pleasedC.pleasure
()3.Theboxistooheavy,becauseitisfilledwithbooks.
A.fullB.fullofC.fillout
()4.Mybikeisbroken.Ihavetorepairitimmediately.
A.forawhileB.afteramomentC.atonce
()5.Aformalwesterndinneralwaysstartswithasmalldishandendswithdesserts
A.beginswithB.beginwithC.begins
Ⅵ.词汇。(15分)
(A)根据汉语提示,完成句子。
1.Keeptrying!Don’t(错过)agoodchance.
2.Thereare(至少)200peoplegoingtothemeeting.
3.Thesharkmainly(以……为食)fishandotherseaanimals.
4.IoftenMary(错把……当作)Kate.Becausetheyaretwins.
5.—Whatdoyouthinkof“HarryPotter”?
—Ithinkitisjust(一般).
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.Wearetryingour(well)tomakethecitymorebeautiful.
7.Areyouinterestedin(pay)avisittoParis?
8.Thechildren(watch)TVwhentheirmothercamein.
9.Diseasecanoftenmakeyou(worry).
10.Whywon’tyou(plant)someflowersaroundyourhouse?
11.Look!Thestudentsarelistening_________(careful)
12.It’sveryimportantforus_________(keep)ahealthydiet.
13.WeknowthatNormanBethunewasa________(Canada)doctor.
14.Ifeveryoneobeysthetrafficrules,theroadswillbemuch________(safety)
15.Mywishis_________(study)inRen’aiEnglishTrainingSchool.
Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)
目前,大多数学生对校服不太满意.他们对校服的颜色.款式等方面都有不同的要求,他们想穿自己理想的校服.请你以MyIdeal(理想的)SchoolUniform为题写篇短文,谈谈你对校服的设想.要求词数80个左右.
参考答案
Ⅰ1.B.副词loudly修饰动词speak
2.C.“相似”,固定用法
3.A.前一空格是习惯用法“beinterestedin”,后一空格interesting表示某物有趣
4.A.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人去做某事
5.C.宾语从句前后时态需一致,从句要用陈述句语序
6.C.因为weather不能放在句首
7.C.针对多长时间提问用howlong
8.C.it作形式主语
9.A.makesb.dosth.使(让)某人做某事
10.B.选择疑问句中,两者之间的选择用比较级,三者或三者以上用最高级
11.C.tell/asksb.(not)todosth.动词不定式作宾补
12.B.把“whatshedid”看作整体,sth.makesb.+adj.使得某人……
13.A.此句用被动语态,而且是过去时态
14.A.此题表示不必要为他担心
15.B.题意表示开更快一点,含有比较级
16.B.前一句是what引导的感叹句,答语的意思是据说一会儿天气将更好,用worse
17.A.你最好穿上你的雨衣,强调动作,wear、in是强调状态,dress后不能直接跟服装
18.A.选形容词orange修饰名词blouses
19.A.词组搭配,从某处借来某物用borrow…from…
20.C.此题考察宾词从句的关联词
Ⅱ.1.D指飞到哪,由下文itfliesoutofwindow可知
2.B从上文First可知
3.Athings复数可知
4.A爬在碗、饮料或茶杯都不在考虑
5.B第一段itstandsonsomedirtythings可知
6.C在……上
7.C指携带病菌
8.D从……中学习……learnfrom…
9.C与主语的对应
10.D到达
Ⅲ.(A)1.C由“foritwasthemostinterestingbuildinginthevillage.”可知
2.A由“Hedecidedtodrivethevisitorsaway.”可知
3.A4.C5.D
(B)1.T由第一段第三句可知
2.T由第二段可知
3.T由全文可知
4.T由“‘Yes,thatismine.’calledoutthehappyman.”可知
5.F他最后有三把斧子,不是二把
(C)1.No,theyweren’t.2.Thebirthdaycake.
3.Athalfpastseven.4.Someflowers.5.Yes,theydid.
Ⅳ.ECDAF
Ⅴ.1_5BBBCA
Ⅵ.(A)1.miss2.atleast3.feedon4.mistake;for5.so-so
(B)6.best7.paying8.werewatching9.worried10.plant
11.carefully12.tokeep13.Canadian14.safer15.tostudy
Ⅶ.作文
MyIdealSchoolUniform
Atschool,wehavetowearschooluniforms.Butmostofmyclassroomhateuniformsbecausetheymakeuslookmucholder.Ifourschoolallowsustodesignourownuniforms,wewillbehappytowearuniforms.Ihavesomegoodideasabouttheuniforms.First,wewillthinkmoreaboutthesuitablestyles.Second,theuniformswillbemadeofcottonbecausecottonclothesaresoftandcomfortable,especiallyinsummer.Third,wewillchooselightcolorsinsteadofdarkonesbecauselightcolorsmakeuslookactive.
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