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八年级下英语期末试题附答案

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八年级下英语期末试题(附答案)

  姓名_______班级________

八年级下英语期末试题(附答案)

  Ⅰ单项选择(20分)

  ()1.TomorrowisFriday.Idon’thavetime,_____.

  A.alsoB.too.C.aswellD.either

  ()2.Hethinksthatwehadbetter____theticketsfirst.

  A.takeB.bringC.makeD.book

  ()3.–WouldyouliketogohikingwithusthisSunday?

  --I’dliketo,butI’llhave_______todo.

  A.specialsomethingB.somethingspecialC.anythingspecialD.specialanything

  ()4.–Whydidn’tyougoshoppingwiththem?

  -Becausemysonissoyoungthathecan’tdress______.

  A.himB.himclothesC.himselfD.his

  ()5.–Ruth,Iwanttohavesomemilk.

  --There’s______left.Whataboutorangejuice?

  A.fewB.muchC.noneD.many

  ()6.Aftertheearthquake,thepeopleinSichuanfacetolife________.

  A.braveB.happilyC.morebravelyD.morehappily

  ()7.Parentsdon’tallowtheirchild_______outalone.

  A.goingB.todoC.goD.goes

  ()8.Wouldyoumind______moreslowly?Ican’tfollowyou.

  A.speakingB.spokeC.spokenD.speak

  ()9.It’sagoodhabit_______breakfasteveryday.

  A.hadB.haveC.hasD.tohave

  ()10.---Whatdidyourmothersayonthephone?

  ---Sheasked______.

  A.whydidIfailtheexamB.whyIfailedtheexamC.whydidyoufailtheexamD.whyIfailtheexam

  ()11.Thesilkscarfhardlycaughthereye,_______?

  A.didn’tB.diditC.doesn’titD.doesit

  ()12.Idon’tknow_____hewillcomeornottomorrow._______hecomes,Iwilltellyou.

  A.if,WhetherB.whether,WhetherC.if,IfD.whether,If

  ()13.Heaskedhisfather_______________.

  A.whereithappensB.whatwashappenC.howithappenedD.whywashappen

  ()14.–WhenareyougoingtotellHenryaboutthegoodnews?

  --_________hecomesback.

  A.SinceB.AssoonasC.BecauseD.Until

  ()15.–WouldyoumindifIsithere?

  --________.It’sfortheoldman.

  A.NevermindB.OfcoursenotC.NotatallD.You’dbetternot

  ()16.–Areyouworriedaboutthecomingexam?

  --No,andIthinkthemore______youare,_______mistakesyou’llmake.

  A.careful,thelessB.carefully,thefewerC.carefully,theleastD.careful,thefewer

  ()17.–Theclassroomis____clean______itwasyesterday.

  --Sorry,Iforgettocleanit

  A.as,likeB.as,asC.notso,asD.so,as

  ()18.Hespokeso_____thatnobodycouldunderstandhim.

  A.slowlyB.clearlyC.quicklyD.loudly

  ()19.Ourteachersarestrict_____us,butwealllikethem.

  A.toB.withC.inD.for

  ()20.Motherasksme_____computergamesbeforefinishingmyhomework.

  A.notplayB.tonotplayC.nottoplayD.toplaying

  Ⅱ.完型填空。(10分)

  Flies(苍蝇)usuallyliveinthedirtyplaces.

  Let’slookatafly,andseewhereit1.First,itfliesoutofthewindow,2itstandson3dirtythingsinthestreet,andthenitfliesbacktothehouseandwalksoveryour4.?

  Whenaflywalksonthedirtythingsinthestreet,its5havegotsomegerms6them.Whentheflywalksonyourfoodwithitsdirtyfeet,it7thegermsonyourfood.

  Whatcanyou8this??

  First,welearnthatwemustn’tleavedirtythingsinthestreetoronthegroundnear9.Second,welearnthatallfoodmustbecoveredsothatfliesmaynot1it.Third,welearnthatfliesoftencarrygermsandwemustkillthemassoonasweseethem.

  ()1.A.walksB.standsC.livesD.flies

  ()2.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

  ()3.A.someB.anyC.everyD.each

  ()4.A.foodB.drinkC.cupsD.bowls

  ()5.A.bodyB.feetC.eyesD.head

  ()6.A.inB.toC.onD.over

  ()7.A.carriesB.hasC.leavesD.takes

  ()8.A.studyfromB.studyforC.learnforD.learnfrom

  ()9.A.thefactoryB.ourdoorC.ourhouseD.awindow

  ()10.A.arriveB.getC.arriveinD.getto

  Ⅲ.阅读理解。(30分)

  (A)

  WhenMr.Davidretired(退休),heboughtasmallhouseinavillagenearthesea.Helikeditandhopedtoliveaquietlifeinit.Buttohissurprise,manyvisitorscametoseehishouseinsummerholidays,foritwasthemostinterestingbuildinginthevillage.Frommorningtonight,therewerevisitorsoutsidethehouse.Theykeptlookingintotheroomsthroughthewindowsandmanyofthemevenwentintothehouse.Hedecidedtodrivethevisitorsaway.Soheputanoticeonthewindow.Thenoticesaid,“Ifyouwanttosatisfyyourcuriosity(好奇心),comeinandlookaround.Price:twentydollars.”Mr.Davidwassurethatthevisitorswouldstopcoming,buthewaswrong.MoreandmorevisitorscameandMr.Davidhadtospendeverydayshowingthemaroundhishouse.“Icameheretoretire,nottoworkasaguide(导游)”,hesaidangrily.Intheend,hesoldthehouseandmovedaway.?

  ()1.Mr.David’shousewasthatmanyvisitorscametoseeit.

  A.sosmallB.soquietC.sointerestingD.suchinteresting

  ()2.Mr.Davidputanoticeonthewindowinorder.

  A.todrivethevisitorsaway

  B.tosatisfythevisitorscuriosity

  C.toletvisitorscomeinandlookaround

  D.togetsomemoneyoutofthevisitors

  ()3.Thenoticemadethevisitors.

  A.moreinterestedinhishouse

  B.lostinterestinhishouse?

  C.angryattheunfairprice?

  D.feelhappyabouttheprice

  ()4.AfterMr.Davidputupthenotice.

  A.thevisitorsdidn’tcomeanymore

  B.fewerandfewervisitorscametoseehishouse

  C.moreandmorevisitorscameforavisit

  D.novisitorwouldpaythemoneyforavisit

  ()5.Atlasthehadtosellhishouseandmoveawaybecause.

  A.hedidnotlikeitatall

  B.hecouldnotworkasaguide

  C.hemadeenoughmoneyandwantedtobuyanewexpensivehouse

  D.hecouldnotliveaquietlifeinit

  (B)

  Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwood(木头)nearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxe(斧子)fellintothewater.Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.Thenallatonceabeautifulfairy(仙女)cameoutandaskedthemanwhatthewasmatter.

  “Ihavelostmyaxe.”hesaid,“ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewood.”

  Thefairyshowedhimagoldaxeandasked,“Isthatyours?”

  “No.”saidtheman.

  Thefairythenshowedhimasilver(银)axeandaskedagain,“Isthisyours?”

  “No.”againansweredtheman.

  Thensheshowedhimtheoldaxe.?

  “Yes,thatismine.”calledoutthehappyman.

  “Iknowitwellenough.”saidthefairy,“Ionlywantedtoseeifyouwouldtellmethetruth,andnowI’llgiveyouthegoldaxeandthesilveraxebesides(包括)yourownone.”

  根据短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

  ()1.Themanwaspoor,hehadnothingbutanoldaxe.

  ()2.Theoldaxefellintotheriverwhenthemanwascuttingthewood.

  ()3.Thefairyaskedthemanifhelostagoldaxe,thenthemansaid“No”.

  ()4.Whenhesawhisownaxe,themanwasveryhappy.

  ()5.Atlast,themanhadtwoaxes.

  (C)

  TodayisJane’sbirthday.Itisseveno’clock.Everythingwasready.Onthetable,therearemanydifferentkindsoffood.Andinthemiddleofthetable,thereisaverybigcake.Janeislookingatit,andfeelsexcited.“Whydidn’ttheycomebythen?Itoldthemtocomeatseven.”Janesaidtohermotherworriedly.One,two,three...Twenty-fiveminutespassed.Butnoonecame.Janerantothedoorandopenedit.Noonewasthere.Whenitwashalfpastseven,thedoorbellrang.Janeopenedthedoorquickly.“Happybirthdaytoyou!”theysaid.AndtheygavesomeflowerstoJane.Afterthat,theyatethebigcake,apples,oranges,pears,beefandsoon.Theysanganddancedhappily.Attentheywenthome.Theyallfelttiredbuthappy.?

  Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.(阅读短文,回答问题。)

  1.WereJane’sfriendsallatJane’shomeatseven?

  2.What’sinthemiddleofthetable?

  3.WhendidJane’sfriendscome?

  4.WhatdidtheygivetoJane?

  5.Didtheyhaveagoodtime?

  ____________________________________

  Ⅳ.情景交际。(5分)

  补全对话(其中有两项为多余)。

  A:What’sthedatetoday,Sam?

  B:1

  A:Oh,tomorrowismom’sbirthday.Doyouremember?

  B:Inearlyforgetit.2Doyouhaveanygoodideas?

  A:3

  B:Don’tyourememberwehavesentheronetwoyearsago?

  A:Yes,Hmm.Whataboutawalletthen?

  B:Notbad!1Let’sgoshoppingtogetherafterclass.

  A:OK.I’llwaitforyouattheschoolgateat4∶30p.m.

  B:Sorry!5Couldyoupleasemakeithalfanhourlater?

  A:Allright!Seeyouthen!

  A.Hersisoutofstyle.

  B.It’sMonday.

  C.Whatshallwegetherasapresent?

  D.Whataboutapairofshoes?

  E.It’sJune9th.

  F.I’mondutytoday.

  G.What’sherplan?

  1.2.3.4.5.

  Ⅴ.选择正确的选项来代替划线部分的单词或词组(5分)

  ()1.Atlast,wewenttoMaria’shomeandtalkedaboutthemovieuntilmidnight.

  A.FinelyB.FinallyC.Attheendof

  ()2.I’mgladthatyoucancometotheparty.

  A.niceB.pleasedC.pleasure

  ()3.Theboxistooheavy,becauseitisfilledwithbooks.

  A.fullB.fullofC.fillout

  ()4.Mybikeisbroken.Ihavetorepairitimmediately.

  A.forawhileB.afteramomentC.atonce

  ()5.Aformalwesterndinneralwaysstartswithasmalldishandendswithdesserts

  A.beginswithB.beginwithC.begins

  Ⅵ.词汇。(15分)

  (A)根据汉语提示,完成句子。

  1.Keeptrying!Don’t(错过)agoodchance.

  2.Thereare(至少)200peoplegoingtothemeeting.

  3.Thesharkmainly(以……为食)fishandotherseaanimals.

  4.IoftenMary(错把……当作)Kate.Becausetheyaretwins.

  5.—Whatdoyouthinkof“HarryPotter”?

  —Ithinkitisjust(一般).

  (B)用所给词的适当形式填空。

  6.Wearetryingour(well)tomakethecitymorebeautiful.

  7.Areyouinterestedin(pay)avisittoParis?

  8.Thechildren(watch)TVwhentheirmothercamein.

  9.Diseasecanoftenmakeyou(worry).

  10.Whywon’tyou(plant)someflowersaroundyourhouse?

  11.Look!Thestudentsarelistening_________(careful)

  12.It’sveryimportantforus_________(keep)ahealthydiet.

  13.WeknowthatNormanBethunewasa________(Canada)doctor.

  14.Ifeveryoneobeysthetrafficrules,theroadswillbemuch________(safety)

  15.Mywishis_________(study)inRen’aiEnglishTrainingSchool.

  Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)

  目前,大多数学生对校服不太满意.他们对校服的颜色.款式等方面都有不同的要求,他们想穿自己理想的校服.请你以MyIdeal(理想的)SchoolUniform为题写篇短文,谈谈你对校服的设想.要求词数80个左右.

  参考答案

  Ⅰ1.B.副词loudly修饰动词speak

  2.C.“相似”,固定用法

  3.A.前一空格是习惯用法“beinterestedin”,后一空格interesting表示某物有趣

  4.A.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人去做某事

  5.C.宾语从句前后时态需一致,从句要用陈述句语序

  6.C.因为weather不能放在句首

  7.C.针对多长时间提问用howlong

  8.C.it作形式主语

  9.A.makesb.dosth.使(让)某人做某事

  10.B.选择疑问句中,两者之间的选择用比较级,三者或三者以上用最高级

  11.C.tell/asksb.(not)todosth.动词不定式作宾补

  12.B.把“whatshedid”看作整体,sth.makesb.+adj.使得某人……

  13.A.此句用被动语态,而且是过去时态

  14.A.此题表示不必要为他担心

  15.B.题意表示开更快一点,含有比较级

  16.B.前一句是what引导的感叹句,答语的意思是据说一会儿天气将更好,用worse

  17.A.你最好穿上你的雨衣,强调动作,wear、in是强调状态,dress后不能直接跟服装

  18.A.选形容词orange修饰名词blouses

  19.A.词组搭配,从某处借来某物用borrow…from…

  20.C.此题考察宾词从句的关联词

  Ⅱ.1.D指飞到哪,由下文itfliesoutofwindow可知

  2.B从上文First可知

  3.Athings复数可知

  4.A爬在碗、饮料或茶杯都不在考虑

  5.B第一段itstandsonsomedirtythings可知

  6.C在……上

  7.C指携带病菌

  8.D从……中学习……learnfrom…

  9.C与主语的对应

  10.D到达

  Ⅲ.(A)1.C由“foritwasthemostinterestingbuildinginthevillage.”可知

  2.A由“Hedecidedtodrivethevisitorsaway.”可知

  3.A4.C5.D

  (B)1.T由第一段第三句可知

  2.T由第二段可知

  3.T由全文可知

  4.T由“‘Yes,thatismine.’calledoutthehappyman.”可知

  5.F他最后有三把斧子,不是二把

  (C)1.No,theyweren’t.2.Thebirthdaycake.

  3.Athalfpastseven.4.Someflowers.5.Yes,theydid.

  Ⅳ.ECDAF

  Ⅴ.1_5BBBCA

  Ⅵ.(A)1.miss2.atleast3.feedon4.mistake;for5.so-so

  (B)6.best7.paying8.werewatching9.worried10.plant

  11.carefully12.tokeep13.Canadian14.safer15.tostudy

  Ⅶ.作文

  MyIdealSchoolUniform

  Atschool,wehavetowearschooluniforms.Butmostofmyclassroomhateuniformsbecausetheymakeuslookmucholder.Ifourschoolallowsustodesignourownuniforms,wewillbehappytowearuniforms.Ihavesomegoodideasabouttheuniforms.First,wewillthinkmoreaboutthesuitablestyles.Second,theuniformswillbemadeofcottonbecausecottonclothesaresoftandcomfortable,especiallyinsummer.Third,wewillchooselightcolorsinsteadofdarkonesbecauselightcolorsmakeuslookactive.

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