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小升初英语-强化试题及答案解析
一、语法精练
1.My brother plays——football very well.
A.a B.the C. all D. /
2.Birds —— when there isn’t enough food for them.
A. starve B.are starving C.starved D.starves
3.I can see an apple ________ the apple tree and a bird ________ the banana tree.
A.on, in B.in,in C.on,on D.in,on
4.I have a red box.It’s full ________ toys,so it’s very ________.
A.of, light B.for,big C.like,small D.of,heavy
5.Your football shoes are under the chair.Please ________.
A.put away it B.put it away C.put away them D.put them away
6.Mom’s in a bad _____,so be nice to her.
A.time B.trouble C. manner D.mood
二、 阅读理解
Mr.White looks out of his window.There is a boy at the other side of the street.The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins eating it.There is a very thin dog in the street, too.The boy says to it, “I’ll give you some bread.” The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread.He kicks the dog.It runs away, and the boy laughs.
Then Mr.White comes out of his house and says to the boy.“I’ll give you a shilling (先令).”The boy is happy and says,“Yes.”“Come here.” Mr.White says.The boy goes to him,but Mr.White does not give him a shilling.He hits him with a stick. The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me? I do not ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr.White says,“And the dog does not ask you for any bread,but you kick it.”
1.Where is Mr.White at first?
A.He is in the room
B.He is in the street.
C.He is in front of the house.
D.He stands close to the boy.
2.Why does the dog go to the boy? Because__________.
A.it wants to eat
B.the boy asks it to do so
C.the boy is the dog’s owner
D.the boy is friendly to it
3.Why does the dog run away? Because__________.
A.the boy gives some bread
B.the dog doesn’t like bread
C.the dog doesn’t like the boy
D.the boy kicks the dog
4.Why does Mr.White tell the boy to come up to him? Because he wants to__________.
A.give him a shilling
B.give him a good lesson(教训)
C.give him some more bread
D.help the boy
5.What kind of man do you think Mr.White is? He is a __________man.
A.cruel (粗鲁的)
B.sympathetic (富有同情心的)
C.friendly
D.polite (有礼貌的)
一、 语法精练
1. D 解析:本题考查冠词的用法,在球类的名词前不加冠词。
2. A 解析:本题可以用排除法,本句不强调现在正在进行的动作,所以不选B。从句中是一般现在时,根据句意,不需要用过去是,C排除。Birds是复数,不需要用单三形式,D排除,所以选A.
3. A 解析:on表示本来就在数上的东西,如水果叶子等;in表示外来物在树上,指原来并不长在树上的东西。所以选A。
4. D 解析:be full of指装满——,这是固定的用法。然后根据句意判断,箱子里装满玩具,所以应该是很重的。
5. D 解析:此类词组在与代词连用时应该把代词放在中间,跟名词连用时则放中间或末尾均可。类似词组还有put on, take away,等,本句中代词指代的是shoes应该用them。
6. D 解析:be in a bad mood表示某人的心情不好。。
二、 阅读理解
1. A 解析:本题可以从第一句得出答案,他从窗户往外看,可以推出他是在屋里的。
2. A 解析:本题从第三行的最后一句可以得出答案,狗很饿然后它走向小男孩。狗是想吃东西才向小男孩走去。
3. D 解析:本题答案在第四行。
4. B 解析:最后两题都需要在理解后半部分故事的基础上进行推敲。Mr. White把小男孩叫过来说要给他一个先令,但是他打了小男孩一顿,正如小男孩对小狗做的一样。Mr. White是为了教训小男孩。其他三项都是不准确的。
5. B 解析:读懂整篇故事,就可以知道,Mr White是对小动物很有同情心的。
小升初英语练习题及答案解析(十三):单项选择、阅读理解
【导语】英语的学习注重的是同学们平时的日积月累,点点滴滴的知识输入才能造就坚实的英语功底,所以小编为同学们整理了小升初英语练习题及答案解析,希望对同学们有所帮助。更多内容尽在。
>>>小升初英语练习题及答案解析集锦<<<
一、单项选择
1. The teacher asked the students ________ computer games for too long.
A.don't play B.didn't play C.not to play D.not play
2. The doctor doesn't feel well today, ______ he still works very hard.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
3. The smile on my mother's face showed that she was _______with me.
A.sad B.pleased C.angry D. sorry
4. You'd better _______the book to others.
A.don't lend B.not to lend
C.didn't lend D.not lend
5. The text is very easy for you. There are _____new words in it.
A.a few B.a little C. few D.little
6. The box is________far for the boy______reach.
A.too....to.... B.to; too C.so;that D.no;to
7. May I use your dictionary? I want to ____a word.
A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look up
8. ---Would you like some chicken ?
---_______.I've had enough.
A. Yes, thank you. B.No, thanks
C.That's all right D.Just fine.
二、阅读理解
Long,long ago people made the first lightening(闪电).But they had to keep the fire burning,for they couldn't start it again if there was no lighting.Later,they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark(火花).The spark could fire dry leaves.In this way they could make the fire again if it went out .Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦).They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again.After a few minutes they got a fire.
As years went by, people learned other way to make a fire.Sometimes they used the heat from the sun.They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.
About two centuries ago, people began to make matches.Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires.Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires.One of them is to use an electric fire starter.Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive then a box of matches, But it is very useful.
1. From the text we know that a spark can________.
A.fire and leaves B.burn anything
C.burn dry leaves D.keep fire burning
2. We can also get a fire by__________.
A.making a hole on a big piece of wood
B.putting the smaller stick into the hole
C.turning the stick hard for a while
D.all above together
3. Matches have been used ___________.
A.for about two thousand years
B.for about two hundred years
C.since people began to use fire for cooking
D.since people used the heat from the sun
4. From the text, we know that _________.
A.electric fire starters are widely used
B.people haven't used matches since they had electric fire starters
C.today there are only two ways to make fire
D.some forest fires happen from lighting
5. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know?
A.with a match B.from the sun
C. from lightening D.by rubbing
e. with an electric fire starter
A.a,b,c,d,c B.b,c,a,e,d
C.c,d,b,a,e D.d,a,c,b,e
【参考答案】
一 .单项选择
1. C 解析:ask的用法是:ask sb to do sth,如果变复数在to前加not.
2. A 解析:but表示转折,意味,虽然医生不舒服,但他还是努力工作。
3. B 解析:根据句意,妈妈笑了,说明应该是对我感到满意的。
4. D 解析:had better用法,had better do sth否定是在do前加not.
5. C 解析:word是可数名词,只能用few或a few。Few表示否定意义,本题意为这篇文章很容易,几乎没有生词。
6. A 解析:too—to意为太---而不能---
7. D 解析:look -- up 意为在(字典,书,电脑里)查找
8. B 解析:习惯用法,No, thanks。礼貌的拒绝。
二.阅读理解
1. C 解析:本题从第一段第四行可以得到答案。
2. D 解析:从第一段最后三行可以看出答案,前三个选项就是通过摩擦生火的三步。
3. B 解析:本题从第三段第一行可以得出答案。
4. A 解析:本题可用排除法,从最后一段可以把BC排除,文中并没提到闪电造成的火灾,所以D也不对,只能选A。
5. C 解析:从第一句看出第一句方式就是lighting,所以只能选C
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