中考英语模拟试题及答案完整版

时间：2023-02-06 16:56:52 英语试题我要投稿

相关推荐

2015中考英语模拟试题及答案（完整版）

　　英语试卷

2015中考英语模拟试题及答案（完整版）

　　考生注意：

　　1. 答题时，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

　　2. 答选择题，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

　　3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

　　4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

　　5. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

　　第一部分：听力 (30分)

　　Ⅰ. 听力(此题由四节组成，共20小题，其中第一、二节每小题1分，第三、四小节每小题2分，共30分)

　　第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语。完成1—5 小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

　　1. A. Thank you. B. I’m happy. C. Yes, I did.

　　2. A. Guiyang. B. Pretty good. C. I’m reading.

　　3. A. It is delicious. B. I like coffee. C. Yes, please.

　　4. A. I love it. B. He is from China. C. It is a movie.

　　5. A. It is interesting. B. I’ll do it right away. C. I’ll watch TV.

　　第二节：听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图画，完成6—10小题，其中有一幅是多余的。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

　　D. E. F.

　　6. ___________ 7. __________ 8. ____________ 9. ___________ 10. __________

　　第三节：听对话两遍，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，完成11-15小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

　　11. A. At 9:10. B. At 9:00. C. At 8:50.

　　12. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. I don’t know.

　　13. A. Sunny and hot. B. Cloudy and cold. C. Rainy and wet.

　　14. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.

　　15. A. Eating lunch. B. Reading. C. Walking down the street.

　　第四节：听短文三遍，根据短文内容填写所缺的单词，每空一词，完成16—20小题。并将所缺单词用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。

　　Asking for information or help is a very common and 16 activity, especially when we visit a foreign 17 . So knowing how to ask for information politely is important. In English, “Where are the restrooms?” and “Could you please tell me where the restroom are?” are 18 requests—both are correct English, but the first sentence 19 rude. It’s important to use correct language, but sometimes this 20 is not enough –we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.

　　16. __________ 17. _________ 18. ___________ 19. ___________ 20. __________

　　第二部分：语言知识运用 (50分)

　　Ⅱ. 单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

　　A. 请从下列每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，完成21—35小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(15分)

　　21. There’s _______ 800-metre-long road behind ________ hospital.

　　A. an, an B. a, a C. an, the D. a, the

　　22. ---- Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?

　　---- No, it’s about ________.

　　A. 7 minutes walk B. 7 minute walk

　　C. 7 minutes’ walk D. 7 minute’s walk

　　23. Millie gave ________ a baby cat yesterday that hurt _________ when it fell from the tree.

　　A. me, itself B. myself, itself C. me, it D. myself, it

　　24. It is reported that __________ people in the world are suffering from the H7N9 flu.

　　A. thousands of B. ten thousand C. several thousands of D. thousands

　　25. Guizhou is ________ the west of Hunan but ________ the southwest of China.

　　A. to, in B. on, to C. in, to D. on, in

　　26. My parents will go there by taxi because it is raining _______.

　　A. badly B. hardly C. probably D. heavily

　　27. I hear ________ your grandpa __________ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.

　　A. both, and B. either, or C. neither, nor D. not only, but also

　　28. ---- Did you ________ this novel at night? ---- Yes, it’s terrific! I like it very much.

　　A. watch B. look C. see D. read

　　29. ---- Will you answer the telephone? It ________ be your mother.

　　---- Sorry, I _______. I’m very busy.

　　A. can, mustn’t B. will, can’t C. may, can’t D. need, will

　　30. ---- Could you tell me _______ ? ---- Yes, she _________ to the reading room.

　　A. where is Jane, has been B. where Jane is, has gone

　　C. where was Jane, has been D. where Jane was, has gone

　　31. He was seen _________ football at that time.

　　A. play B. to play C. plays D. playing

　　32. ---- What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?

　　---- I would rather ______ at home than ______ football. It’s too hot outside.

　　A. stay, play B. stay, playing C. to stay, to play D. to stay, playing

　　33. ---- Mr Wang, I have trouble _______ the text.

　　---- Remember ________ it three times at least.

　　A. to understand, reading B. understanding, reading

　　C. understanding, to read D. to understand, to read

　　34. ---- How many students are there in your school?

　　---- ________ the students in our school ________ over two thousand.

　　A. The number of, is B. The number of, are

　　C. A number of, is D. A number of, are

　　35. _________ terrible weather we had last Sunday!

　　A. How B. What a C. Such D. What

　　B. 请从下列每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句子中划线部分，完成36—40小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(5分)

　　36. Chinese people take pride in their long history culture.

　　A. is proud of B. are proud of

　　C. are proud with D. is proud with

　　37. I have a new friend in Class 2. He is from America.

　　A. come from B. comes from C. be from D. got a letter from

　　38. I asked if I could buy another computer, but mum put her foot down.

　　A. agreed B. replied C. refused D. got angry

　　39. As one friend of his, you should give him a hand when he is in trouble.

　　A. put up your hand B. help him C. give him money D. call him

　　40. My grandmother is 87 years old. But she is in good health.

　　A. healthier B. healthily C. unhealthy D. healthy

　　Ⅲ. 完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，完成41—50小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题2分，共20分。

　　At present, almost everyone has a mobile phone, but have you ever thought that cell phones 41 be bad for your health? A study shows that heavy mobile phone use may cause hearing loss.

　　This study shows that people who use cell phones for about an hour a day have a 42 time hearing some similar sounds, especially in their right ears. It is getting harder for 43 to tell the difference between the sounds of “s” and “f”, and “t” and “z”.

　　Researchers studied 100 people who used cell phones and 44 them with 50 people who did not. The study lasted for 12 months. What the researchers found was that cell phone users had more hearing 45 than those who did not use cell phones.

　　Besides this, our ears have many little 46 inside them. Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak and 47 die. When these hairs die, it affects our ability to listen.

　　However, cell phone users don’t care too much 48 this study. One man said, “I’d be more worried about people who 49 MP3 players. They put those earphones in their ears and listen to very 50 music. I think that is more likely to cause hearing loss than a cell phone.”

　　41. A. should B. need C. might D. must

　　42. A. busier B. happier C. harder D. shorter

　　43. A. us B. you C. it D. them

　　44. A. compared B. suggested C. showed D. taught

　　45. A. advantages B. problems C. rules D. experiences

　　46. A. noises B. pains C. hairs D. pimples

　　47. A. hardly B. actually C. clearly D. finally

　　48. A. to B. with C. about D. of

　　49. A. produce B. use C. discover D. see

　　50. A. beautiful B. soft C. loud D. light

　　Ⅳ. 补全对话根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成51—55小题(其中有两项是多余的)。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题2分，共10分。

　　JACK: Hi, Mike. We haven’t seen for several days. How’s it going?

　　MIKE: Not bad. 51.________________

　　A. Would you like to watch it?

　　B. What about you, Jack?

　　C. No, I wasn’t.

　　D. The team from No. 2 Middle School.

　　E. Where and when shall we meet?

　　F. Yes, I am.

　　G. How are we going there?

　　JACK: Pretty good! Are you free this Sunday afternoon?

　　MIKE: 52. _______________. What’s up?

　　JACK: There is going to be a basketball match in our school.

　　53 _______________.

　　MIKE: Yes, of course. But which team is our school going to play against?

　　JACK: 54. _______________.

　　MIKE: Really? I think our team is very strong perhaps we will win the match.

　　JACK: But I hear that their team is strong, too.

　　MIKE: I’m sure it must be a wonderful match.

　　JACK: I think so. 55. ________________.

　　MIKE: Let’s meet in the playground at 3:00 pm.

　　JACK: OK. See you then.

　　MIKE: See you.

　　第三部分：阅读理解 (40分)

　　Ⅴ. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，完成56—70小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题2分，共30分。

　　Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children don’t like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.

　　Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can’t understand their teacher clearly, and can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.

　　But some children’s intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they don’t listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized(集中注意力) training to help the children.

　　Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.

　　56. Doing homework can help children ___________.

　　A. master the knowledge B. train their abilities

　　C. lean new lessons D. Both A and B

　　57. Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right?

　　A. They can’t understand their teacher clearly.

　　B. They can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process.

　　C. The intelligence of all the students isn’t normal.

　　D. They don’t listen to the teacher carefully.

　　58. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “intelligence”?

　　A. 作业 B. 智商 C. 思想 D. 方式

　　59. According to the last paragraph, the writer thinks ________ is very important.

　　A. a teacher B. a subject C. attention D. homework

　　60. What is the best title of the passage?

　　A. Some children don’t like their teacher.

　　B. Children’s homework is very difficult

　　C. Why don’t some children like to do homework?

　　D. Why can’t some children study the subjects well?

　　Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Let’s do something to pass the time.”

　　“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said, “You start.” “Let’s make the rules first,” the businessman said. “That’s not fair. You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”

　　“That’s true.” The businessman said. “What do you want we should do?” “If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. That’s fair. Who will go first?”

　　“I will,” The farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” The business man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, that’s a good one. I’m afraid I don’t know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” “I don’t know.” The farmer said and gave him $50.

　　61. The story happened ____________.

　　A. on a farm B. in a shop

　　C. before a long plane journey D. between two passengers

　　62. What does the word “riddle” mean in this story?

　　A. A difficult question to find the answer to.

　　B. Something to help to make rules.

　　C. Something to win money.

　　D. a kind of game in doing business.

　　63 Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?

　　A. He made much more money than the farmer.

　　B. He thought he knew more than the farmer.

　　C. He was interested in making riddles.

　　D. He was better at playing riddle games.

　　64. The farmer _________.

　　A. enjoyed himself on his long journey.

　　B. didn’t want to pay even one dollar

　　C. spent all his money on the plane ticket.

　　D. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game

　　65. Which of the following is NOT true?

　　A. The two men made rules for their riddle.

　　B. The farmer was much cleverer than the businessman.

　　C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by paying it for money.

　　D. The businessman knew the answer to his riddle.

　　Imagine the situation. You are driving along in a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites to find the user’s position. It can find your position to within 20 meters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.

　　GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in you pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.

　　There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. the second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.

　　Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.

　　66. According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _________.

　　A. can’t be lost in a new city

　　B. can’t find their way in different counties

　　C. can learn about the culture of an unknown place

　　D. can spend the least time getting to another place

　　67. We can learn from the passage that ___________.

　　A. there are three parts to the GPS

　　B. a GPS can’t be put into a watch

　　C. a GPS can help you start your car

　　D. the GPS are becoming more and more expensive

　　68. The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “__________”.

　　A. Receivers B. GPS devices C. Satellites D. Ground stations

　　69. The passage is mainly about ____________.

　　A. The history of the GPS B. the introduction of GPS

　　C. the shape of the GPS D. the three parts of the GPS

　　70. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

　　A. All GPS devices have electronic maps.

　　B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free.

　　C. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.

　　D. The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.

　　阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答71—75小题。并将答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上，每小题2分，共10分。

　　It’s March, 2050.

　　Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to read the Times, but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago.

　　There is the usual news about space: another space flight has returned from Mars and scientists have discovered a new planet. Then they turn to business news: the US dollar ahs risen greatly in Shanghai, one of the world’s leading business centers. Mary tells the computer to buy 5, 000 dollars, and there is a quick response that it has been done.

　　As they watch the screen, Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them. Frank disappears into the study to join a video conference with his partners around the world. He is a computer engineer, working for several companies. This is his third job: used to be in marketing and then television.

　　Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise, who also has her own workstation at home. She goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Classrooms disappeared in 2030 because there was no longer any need for them: communications systems have made it much easier to learn at home.

　　Louise, now thirteen is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language as important as English. Louise has many Chinese friends. They communicate by computer.

　　According to the family doctor, Louise will live to at least 130. Her wish is to work for a few decades and then spend her time on music and painting.

　　71. Why do Frank and Mary switch on the bedroom computer in the morning?

　　72. Does Mary read sports news?

　　73. Who makes coffee for Mary and Frank?

　　74. How many days does Louise have to go to school a week?

　　75. What are the two world languages in 2050?

　　第四部分：初级写作 (30分)

　　Ⅵ. 短文填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写出单词，完成76—85小题(每空最多两词)。并将答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上。每小题1.5分，共15分。

　　Dear Dr. Knowledgeable,

　　I’m a 76 (help) mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the 77 (little) we talk. I feel very sad and I really need help. My first 78 (问题) is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time 79 (play) computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I’m getting 80 (worry) about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English 81 (考试). Second, he likes new technology. But I don’t have enough money and I can’t 82 (负担) all the things he wants. Recently, I’ve found that he is always 83 (孤独的). I’ve never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or 84 (go) out with anyone on weekends. What should I do to help him? Please give me some 85 (suggest).

　　A mother

　　Ⅶ. 书面表达 (15分)

　　请将文章答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上。

　　对于每个人来说，生命都只有一次。注意安全，就是善待和珍惜生命的一种有效途径，而在现实生活中，并非人人都具有较高的安全意识。甚至可能你还会否认它的重要性，因为虽然你已造成了许多次疏忽，而灾难刚好与你擦肩而过。所以请以“如何保证校园安全”为题，写一篇作文。

　　提示：

　　1. 团结同学，和同学和睦相处，不打架;

　　2. 课间不追逐打闹，不在走廊打球、踢球;

　　3. 养成良好的饮食习惯;

　　4. 不吸烟、不喝酒，不去网吧。

　　要求：

　　1. 词数80词左右。

　　2. 在文中不能出现本人的真实信息。

　　How to Be Safe At School

　　______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　黔东南州2015届第一次模拟考试卷英语答题卷

　　1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级填写清楚。

　　2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题答案必须使用0.5mm黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

　　3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的笔题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

　　4.保持清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。

　　黔东南州2015届第一次模拟考试英语听力材料

　　第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语。完成1—5 小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

　　1. Did you enjoy yourself at the party last Sunday?

　　2. How are you going, Lisa?

　　3. Would you like another piece of cake?

　　4. What do you think of the Hobbits 2?

　　5. Would you mind turning down the radio?

　　第二节：听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图画，完成6—10小题，其中有一幅是多余的。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

　　6. M: Gina’s birthday is coming. Why not get her a camera?

　　W: That’s a good idea.

　　7. M: Jerry, how do you study for a test?

　　W: I usually study by listening to tapes.

　　8. M: What’s wrong with Anna?

　　W: She has a toothache.

　　9. M: What do you want to be when you grow up, Lisa?

　　W: Oh, I want to be a policewoman.

　　10. M: What are people in China supposed to do when they meet for the first time?

　　W: they are supposed to shake hands.

　　第三节：听对话两遍，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，完成11-15小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

　　11. M: What’s the time?

　　W: It’s 9 o’clock.

　　M: Hurry up, our train will leave in ten minutes.

　　Q: When will the train leave?

　　12. M: Tina, do you like playing sports?

　　W: Yes, I do. And I like tennis best.

　　M: So how often do you play tennis?

　　W: I play tennis once a week.

　　Q: Does Tina play tennis twice a week?

　　13. M: How was your last vacation?

　　W: Pretty good. And the weather was hot and sunny.

　　M: How were the people?

　　W: They were unfriendly.

　　Q: How was the weather during the vacation?

　　14. M: How do you make fruit salad?

　　W: First, cut up three bananas, two apples and a watermelon. Next put the fruit in a bowl. Then put in two teaspoons of honey and a cup of yogurt.

　　Q: How many teaspoons of honey do they need?

　　15. M: What were you doing when the UFO landed, Kathy?

　　W: Well, when the UFO landed, I was reading in the library. But my brother Davy was walking down the street, he saw the UFO.

　　Q: What was Davy doing when the UFO landed?

　　第四节：听短文三遍，根据短文内容填写所缺的单词，每空一词，完成16—20小题。并将所缺单词用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。

　　Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity, especially when we visit a foreign country. So knowing how to ask for information politely is important. In English, “Where are the restrooms?” and “Could you please tell me where the restroom are?” are similar requests—both are correct English, but the first sentence sounds rude. It’s important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough –we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.

　　黔东南州2015届第一次模拟考试英语答案

　　第一部分听力答案

　　其中1—10小题，每题1分

　　1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. F 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. E

　　11--20小题，每小题2分

　　11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C

　　16. necessary 17. country 18. similar 19. sounds 20. alone

　　第二部分语言知识运用答案

　　其中21—40小题，每小题1分

　　21. C 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B

　　31. B 32. A 33. C 34 .A 35. D 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D

　　40—55小题，每小题2分