- 相关推荐
八年级上册英语第一单元试题含答案
在社会的各个领域,我们都不可避免地要接触到试题,试题是用于考试的题目,要求按照标准回答。你所见过的试题是什么样的呢?下面是小编收集整理的八年级上册英语第一单元试题含答案,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
八年级上册英语第一单元试题含答案1
一、单项选择(30分)
( )1. “_____ do you go shopping?” “Once a week.”
A. What time B. How long C. How often D. How soon
( )2. _____ homework, most students do it every day.
A. As for B. With C. As D. To
( )3. Here _____ in the classroom.
A. is three woman teachers B. is three women teachers
C. are three woman teachers D. are three women teachers
( )4. “_____ do you like Chinese food?” “Oh, very much.”
A. What B. Why C. How D. How much
( )5. We usually do some cleaning _____ weekends.
A. for B. on C. over D. in
( )6. _____ it is raining, _____ he is still working outside.
A. Although; but B. Although; /C. But; although D. /; although
( )7. My parents want me _____ milk every day.
A. to drink B. drink C. drinking D. drank
( )8. Give me my glasses. I can _____ see the words on the blackboard.
A. ever B. never C. sometimes D. hardly
( )9. “_____ do you live in that small town?” “For ten years.”
A. What time B. How long C. How often D. How soon
( )10. “How soon will Mrs. Black come back?” “ _____.”
A. For two hours B. Twice a week
C. In two hours D.After two hours
( )11. Lucy is a good student. She _____ comes late for class.
A. usually B. hard ever C. sometimes D. never
( )12. The teachers make the students _____ a lot of homework every day.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
( )13. I’m sorry to keep you _____ so long.
A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited
( )14. The book is _____. Most of the students are _____ in it.
A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested
C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting
( )15. “Do you drink milk?” “_____.”
A. No, sometimes B. Yes, sometimes C. No, ever D. Yes, hardly
( )16. Mike eats junk food _____ a week.
A. one time B. two times C. three time D. twice
( )17. Do you surf the Internet _____ a week?
A. two and three time B. two and three times
C. two or three time D. two or three times
( )18. I usually go _____ with my friends on weekends.
A. skateboard B.to skateboardC. skateboardingD. skateboarded
( )19. _____ hours do you exercise every day?
A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How
( )20. _____ chicken would you like, please?
A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How
( )21. My friend Mary’s lifestyle is the same _____ mine.
A. as B. from C. with D. at
( )22. Do you know the _____ between these two words?
A. different B. same C. difference D. difficult
( )23. This dictionary is different _____ that one.
A. as B. from C. with D. at
( )24. “Are you _____?” “Yes. I’m in good _____.”
A. health; health B. healthy; healthy
Chealth; healthy D. healthy; health
( )25. Don’t read in bed. It’s _____ your eyes.
A. good for B. bad for C. good to D. bad to
( )26. Mary with her friendsusually _____ twice a week.
A. exercises B. exercise C. is exercising D. are exercising
( )27. Look! Some students _____ games under the big tree.
A. play B. are play C. are playing D. played
( )28. We must try _____ English well because it’s very useful.
A. learn B. learned C. learning D. to learn
( )29. _____ English every day is good for our English study.
A. Reading B. To reading C. Read D. Reads
( )30. A lot of vegetables help you _____ in good health.
A. keep B. kept C. to keeping D. keeps
二、完形填空(10分)
American people like to __31_ “Thank you” when others help them or say __32__ to them. Many Chinese people do so, __33__. It is a very __34__. You must say “Thank you” when someone passes you something on the table, when someone __35__ the door open for you, when someone says you do your work __36__, or you buy a nice thing or your city is __37__.
“Excuse me” is another sentence(句子)they often say. When you hear someone say “Excuse me” __38__ you, you know he wants to pass you without touching(接触)you. If you want __39__ others, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking.
Let’s __40__“Thank you: and “Excuse me” from now.
( )31. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk
( )32. A. something good B. anything good
C. good something D. good anything
( )33. A. also B. so C. either D. too
( )34. A. healthy habit B. good habit
C. good lifestyle D. healthy lifestyle
( )35. A. keeping B. keep C. keeps D. kept
( )36. A. hardly B. good C. well D. nice
( )37. A. beautiful B. dirty C. crowded D. boring
( )38. A. next from B. across to C. in front D. behind
( )39. A. break B. to break C. breaking D. breaks
( )40. A.say B. to say C. saying D. said
三、阅读理解(30分)
A
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(灵活). That means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
They are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough(足够的)--- but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes(分钟)each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until(直到)you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment(设备)there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it’s very expensive.
( )41. the underline word “fitness centers” in the passage means _____.
A. 商务中心 B. 健身中心 C. 医疗中心 D. 购物中心
( )42. The sport “_____” is not told in the passage.
A. playing soccer B. skateboarding C. walking D. running
( )43. The doctors say that exercise can make your heart and body _____.
A. ill B. happy C. strong D. health
( )44. About “exercise”, which statement of the following is NOT right?
A. Thirty minutes’ exercise each time is enough.
B. You have to exercise too much every day.
C. You needn’t do all kinds of sports to keep healthy.
D. You have to like the sports that you are doing.
( )45. It’s best to exercise _____.
A. at fitness centers B. in groups
C. in the morning D. twice a week
B
A young boy was playing with a ball in the street. He threw(扔)it too hard and it broke(打破)the window of a house and fell(掉)inside. A woman came to the window and shouted(大喊) at the boy. The boy was afraid and ran away. But he still wanted his ball back. A few minutes(分钟)later. The boy came back and knocked(敲)at the door and said, “My father is going to come and repair(修理)your window soon.”
After a while, a man came to the door with tools(工具)in his hand, so the woman let the boy take his ball away.
When the man finish repairing the window, he said to the woman, “Please pay ten dollars.”
“But aren’t you the father of the boy?” the woman asked, looking surprised(惊奇). “No,” he answered, looking more surprised, “Aren’t you his mother?”
( )46. The boy lost his ball because _____.
A. the ball fell into the woman’s garden
B. the ball broke the window of his house
C. the ball broke the window and fell into the woman’s house
D. he went through the window of the woman’s house
( )47. The boy ran away because _____.
A. he was afraid of the woman
B. he had to ask his father for help
C. he didn’t want his ball back
D. he had to look for his friends
( )48. The boy came back again because _____.
A. he father will come soon
B. he wanted the ball back
C. the woman was his mother
D. a man would come to repair the window
( )49. The woman let the boy take his ball away _____.
A. because she thought he was honest(诚实的)
B. because he came back and repaired the window
C. because she thought the man was his father
D. because his father repaired the window
( )50. Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. The boy was the son of the man.
B. The man was the father of the boy.
C. The woman knew the man was the father of the boy.
D. The man thought the woman was the boy’s mother.
C
There are four people in my family. They’re my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather exercises every day. He never surf the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night. My father is a taxi driver. He’s very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes surf the Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never surf the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, but she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise? Of course she does. She exercises every day by doing housework. I’m a middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But on Saturday and Sunday, I don’t exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. But I surf the Internet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I don’t like vegetables. My mother often says to me, “Why do you eat so much meat, Mike? It’s not good for your health.” But I like it very much.
( )51. _____ sometimes surf the Internet in his family.
A. Mike and his father B. Mike and his mother
C. Mike’s parents D. Mike’s father and grandfather
( )52. _____ watch TV every day in his family.
A. Mike and his grandfather B. Mike’s mother and grandfather
C. Mike’s parents D. Mike’s father and grandfather
( )53. What does Mike’s father do?
A. He often eats vegetable. B. He sometimes surf the Internet.
C. He is very busy. D. He is a taxi driver.
( )54. Why don’t Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday?
A. Because he wants to surf the Internet.
B. Because he wants to watch TV.
C. Because he has too much homework to do.
D. Because he has to go to school.
( )55. Mike likes eating _____ very much.
A. meat B. vegetables C. fruit D. milk
四、补全对话 有两个选项多余(10分)
A: Hello, Jim. _56_________
B: Oh, yes, I like it very much.
A: Well. _57_________
B: Twice a week.
A: Who do you play basketball with?
B: I play it with my friends.
A: _58_________
B: For about an hour.
A: _59_________
B: On Tuesday and Friday afternoon.
A: Do you like watching basketball match?
B: Yes, very much.
A: Tomorrow is Sunday. Would you like to go and watch a basketball match with me?
B: _60_________ but I have to do my homework on Sunday.
A. Yes, I would,
B. How often do you play basketball?
C. Yes, I’d like to,
D. How long do you play basketball every time?
E. Do you like playing basketball?
F. No, I wouldn’t,
G. When do you usually play basketball?
五、用所给词语的适当形式填空(15分)
61. Exercising every day is good for your _____________ ( health ).
62. He likes fishing. He goes fishing _____________ ( two )a week.
63. I don’t like milk, but my mother wants me _____________ ( drink ) it every morning.
64. In our school most _____________ ( student ) get to school by bike.
65. Tony never exercise
s. So I think he is kind of _____________ ( health ).
66. I eat more vegetables and less meat. I think my _____________ ( eat ) habits are pretty good.
67. She enjoys _____________ ( surf ) Internet on weekends.
68. How often do you go _____________ ( skateboard ) with your friends?
69. Look! Here _____________ ( be ) some money for you.
70. How many _____________ ( people ) are there in your family?
71. A lot of vegetables can help you keep _____________ ( health ).
72. I am not sure. He may _____________ ( be ) a reporter.
73. I think my healthy lifestyle helps me _____________ ( get ) good grades.
74. Mike with his friends _____________ ( exercise ) every day.
75. This dictionary is _____________ ( difference ) from that one.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子(一空一词,含缩写)(10分)
76. 你多久同你的`朋友一起去买一次东西?
__________ __________ do you __________ __________ with your friends?
77. 我们每周锻炼三到四次。
We exercise __________ __________ __________ __________ a week.
78. 她的母亲要他每天都喝牛奶。
His mother __________ __________ __________ __________ milk every day.
79. 你认为Mary有一个健康的生活习惯吗?
Do you __________ Mary has __________ __________ __________.
80. 我们班大多数的学生每天都做作业。
__________ __________ in our class do homework __________ __________.
七、按要求变换句型(一空一词,含缩写)(5分)
81. The boy eats junk food three times a week. (就划线部分提问)
__________ __________ does the boy eat junk food?
82. Mike always watches TV on school night. (变为否定句)
Mike __________ __________ TV on school night.
83. The students are playing soccer in the park. (就划线部分提问)
What __________ the students __________ in the park?
84. John did his homework last night. (变为否定句)
John __________ __________ his homework last night.
85. There’s some milk in the glass. (变为一般凝问句)
__________ there __________ milk in the glass?
八、书面表达(10分)
请根据调查表所提供的信息写一篇不少于70词的报道。文章的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。
No 7 Middle School: Activity Survey
Activities Every day Once or twice
a week Three or four times a week
Play computer games 0% 70% 30%
Watch TV 5% 85% 10%
Exercise 60% 10% 10%
Do homework 100% 0% 0%
注: All students = 100% Some students = 1% ~ 50%
Most students = 51% ~ 99% No students = 0%
Here are the results of the student activity survey at No. 7 Middle School.
参考答案:
1-5 CADCB 6-10 BADBC 11-15 DACCB 16-20 DDCAB
21-25 ACBDB 26-30 ACDAA 31-35 BADBC 36-40 CADBA
41- 45 BBCBD 46-50 CABCD 51-55 ABDCA 56-60 EBDGC
61. health 62. twice 63. to drink 64. students 65. unhealthy
66. eating 67. surfing 68. skateboarding 69. is 70. people
71. healthy 72. be 73. ( to ) get 74. exercises 75. different
76. How; often; go; shopping 77. three; or; four; times 78. wants; him; to; drink
79. think; a; healthy; lifestyle 80. Most; students; every; day
81. How; often 82. never; watches 83. are; doing
84. didn’t do 85. Is; any
八年级上册英语第一单元试题含答案2
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
( )1.I like this restaurant. Everything here tastes really ________.
A.well B.good
C.expensive D.deliciously
( )2.—I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.
—________
A.Oh, that's nice of you.
B.Enjoy yourself.
C.Well done!
D.Glad to hear that.
( )3.—Did you go shopping yesterday?
—Yes, I bought something ________ my father.
A.on B.to C.for D.of
( )4.—________ everyone in your office ________ a pen?
—Yes, no one has pens.
A.Does; need B.Do; need
C.Did; need D.Do; needs
( )5.—Li Lei, the summer vacation is coming.Where will you go?
—I decide ________ to Mount Emei.
A.go B.will go C.to go D.going
( )6.This old man enjoys ________ a walk after dinner every day.
A.to take B.takes
C.took D.taking
( )7.—Daming, is there ________ in today's newspaper?
—Yes, our National Table Tennis Team won all the seven gold medals once more.
A.something new B.anything new
C.somebody special D.anybody special
( )8.—Why were you late for school yesterday?
—Because it rained really ________.
A.hard B.hardly C.heavy D.big
( )9.—When did your uncle ________ in Shanghai?
—The day before yesterday.
A.arrive B.get
C.reach D.arrived
( )10.There were quite ________ baby pigs on the farm and they were very cute.
A.little B.a little
C.a few D.few
( )11.—Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday?
—________! I enjoyed myself in the sea very much.
A.Good idea B.Wait a minute
C.That's too bad D.Pretty good
( )12.They ________ a good time because it rained heavily.
A. didn't have B. have
C. had D. don't have
( )13.Hurry up. It seems ________ soon.
A.rainy B.rain
C.raining D.to rain
( )14.We had great fun ________ in the water.
A.play B.swimming
C.sang D.swam
( )15.The boy missed his bus ________ playing games with his friends.
A.because B.because of
C.so D.if
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
Hi, my name is Jeff. Last summer I had a __16__ vacation. I went across the USA __17__ my parents by car. We drove six to eight __18__ a day. In big cities, we stayed in big hotels. The food __19__ usually delicious. Most of the hotels had swimming pools and game rooms. I played there happily. But there were __20__ people in the hotels, so we often had to sleep in one room. And it was expensive, __21__.Sometimes, we __22__ in a small cabin(小木屋) in the mountains. I really loved it. The cabin was clean __23__ quiet. We had two rooms, so I could get up late in the morning. But I always got up early __24__ we wanted to go swimming. There was a beautiful lake __25__ the cabin. We also went fishing and cooked food outside.
( )16.A.great B.well C.really D.lazy
( )17.A.by B.with C.of D.from
( )18.A.years B.months C.hours D.weeks
( )19.A.were B.are C.is D.was
( )20.A.lots of B.kind of C.a little D.much
( )21.A.so B.too C.also D.then
( )22.A.worked B.studied C.stayed D.cleaned
( )23.A.but B.or C.not D.and
( )24.A.so B.because C.after D.before
( )25.A.near B.on C.in D.under
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)
Dear Paul,
I can't believe my trip is over. I arrived in China just two weeks ago! I was with a group from Country Museum. We went to the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. They were cool and I learned a lot. I'm tired. But I loved every minute of my trip.
Best wishes!
Joe
Dear Luis,
My Australian vacation is just over, and I'm very relaxed! I spent my whole vacation in Kauai.
Every day for a week I played beach volleyball, lay on the beach and ate different kinds of food.
I also went swimming. I feel great.
Sue
Dear Michael,
Alaska is fantastic! I was just on a trip in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge(北极国家野生生物保护区). There were six people on the trip. We hiked(徒步旅行) for ten days. Then we took little boats to the Arctic Ocean. I saw a lot of wildlife. Now I'm going to another place.
See you in three weeks!
Kevin
( )26.Where was Joe on her vacation?
A.In Alaska. B.In Kauai.
C.In Beijing. D.We don't know.
( )27.Did Joe enjoy her vacation?
A.Yes, she did. B.No, she didn't.
C.Yes, he did. D.We don't know.
( )28.Sue was in Kauai for ________.
A.a day B.two days
C.three weeks D.a week
( )29.What didn't Sue do in Kauai?
A.Saw Wildlife.
B.Ate different kinds of food.
C.Went swimming.
D.Played beach volleyball.
( )30.A group of ________ people took a trip in the Arcitic National Woldlife Refuge.
A.six B.five
C.seven D.a lot of
Ⅳ.词语运用(每小题2分,共30分)
(A)用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
feel like, because of, make a difference,
too many, much too
31.We'll go for a walk if you ________ it.
32.If you work hard, you will ____________.
33.My sister didn't go to work____________ the heavy snow.
34.It's ____________ cold today. You'd better put on your coat.
35.He doesn't want to live in the city because there are ____________ people.
(B)用适当的介词填空。
36.________ the past, many people didn't have enough food to eat.
37.She felt ________ she was a bird at that time.
38.They're waiting ________ the bus at the bus stop.
39.Mr. Wang stayed in Rome ________ ten days last month.
40.We couldn't go to the park because ________ the bad weather.
(C)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
41.It's raining outside. Please take an u________ with you.
42.He looked terrible because he couldn't find his dog a________.
43.They looked b________ because of the b________ film.
44.There are many kinds of a________ in our school.
45.She didn't have e________ time to look after her child because she was busy with her work.
Ⅴ.书面表达(共20分)
假如你是 Mike,你印象最深的是去年暑假和家人一起去乡下(countryside)的爷爷家。乡下的空气很好,天气也不错;你和爷爷去爬山、钓鱼(go fishing),和堂弟去游泳;奶奶每天都给你做好吃的。你们过得很愉快。请以“My Vacation”为题写一篇短文。
要求:80词左右。
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B 2.D
3.C buy sth. for sb.意为“为某人买某物”。
4.A 5.C
6.D enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。
7.B anything用于疑问句和否定句,且形容词修饰不定代词时要后置,故选B。
8.A
9.A “arrive in/get to/reach+地点名词”意为“到达某地”。
10.C 11.D 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.B
Ⅱ.16.A 句意:去年夏天我度过了一个很棒的'假期。
17.B with意为“和……一起”。
18.C 句意:我们一天开车6到8小时。
19.D food意为“食物”,是不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,且根据全文时态可知用一般过去时。
20.A people是集体名词,表复数概念,四个选项中只有lots of 可以修饰people。
21.B too用于肯定句句末,also用于肯定句句中。
22.C 句意为“有时候我们住在山里的小木屋里”。
23.D 句意为“小木屋既干净又安静”。
24.B 句意为“但我总是起床很早,因为我们想去游泳”。
25.A 句意为“小木屋附近有一个美丽的湖泊”。
Ⅲ.26.C
27.A 由文中“But I loved every minute of my trip.”判断,Joe很喜欢她的假期。
28.D 29.A 30.A
Ⅳ.31.feel like 32.make a difference
33.because of 34.much too
35.too many 36.In 37.like 38.for
39.for 40.of 41.umbrella
42.anywhere 43.bored; boring
44.activities 45.enough
Ⅴ.One possible version:
My Vacation
I remember my last summer vacation. My family and I went to see my grandparents in the countryside. The air there was fresh, and the weather was good, too. I went to the mountains and went fishing with my grandfather. And I went swimming with my cousin. My grandmother cooked delicious food for us every day. We had a great time.
【八年级上册英语第一单元试题含答案】相关文章:
初一上册英语试题「含答案」10-16
人教版四年级英语上册第五单元试题含答案08-31
五年级上册英语第一单元复习试题07-24
七年级英语上册第一单元试题08-30
(人教版)初二英语上册第一单元测试题10-19
二年级上册第一单元英语模拟试题08-19
高一英语上册单元检测试题08-14