英语专四考试常用名词和介词搭配短语
名词和介词搭配的短语有很多,考试中会涉及的也有很多,下面就给大家总结了一点英语专四中常见的名词搭配介词短语。
1. gratitude to sb 感激,如:
Please convey my gratitude to her.
请向她转达我的谢意。
She showed her gratitude to her friends.
她对她的朋友们表示感谢。
2. guess at sth 猜测,如:
He made a conservative guess at the population of London.
他对伦敦的人口作了一项保守的估计。
Have a guess at the answer.
猜一下答案。
3. hatred for/of 仇恨,如:
All this filled him with hatred for the exploiting classes.
所有这些都使他充满了对剥削阶级的仇恨。
He had bitter hatred for the wicked old society.
他痛恨那万恶的旧社会。
4. hazard to 危险,如:
A place filled with mud or quicksand that is a hazard to cattle.
沼穴充满泥浆或流沙的地方,可对牛群构成威胁
Wet roads are a hazard to drivers.
道路湿滑会对司机构成危险.
5. similarity between ……的相似之处,如:
A similarity can be observed between them.
它们之间可以看到相似之处。
6. skill at 技巧,熟练,如:
Jane Austen's skill at characterization
简·奥斯汀刻画人物的技巧
7. faith in 对……的信任,信仰,如:
I have implicit faith in your abilities.
我完全相信你的能力.
I've got a lot of faith in the team; I'm sure they won't fail us.
我对这个队很有信心,我相信他们不会使我们失望的。
8.glance at 扫视,如:
He cast a furtive glance at her.
他偷偷瞥了她一眼.
He stole a glance at the pretty girl across the table.
他偷偷地看了一眼桌子对面那个漂亮的女孩。
9. solution to ……的解决办法,如:
We begin to see the glimmerings of a solution to the problem.
我们开始看到问题可望解决的迹象.
10. restraint on sb/sth 限制,约束,如:
Tighten the restraint on and supervision over the use of power.
加强对权力的制约和监督。
11. search for 对……的搜寻,如:
The company is casting its net wide in its search for a new sales director.
公司撒开大网到处物色新的销售主任.
12. service to 服务,贡献,如:
We offer a personal service to our customers.
我们为顾客提供个人服务.
13. sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛, 如:
He evinced great sorrow for what he had done.
他对自己的所作所为深表歉疚。
14. stress on 对……的强调,如:
Lay stress on clarity of expression.
强调清晰表达的重要性
15. supplement to sth 补充,增刊,如:
The money I got was a useful supplement to my ordinary income.
我得到的那笔钱是很管用的`外快。
16. preface to ……的前言,如:
An essay written as a preface to a more detailed work.
序言作为更为详细的作品的序言而写的文章
17. preparation for 准备,如:
They have made good preparation for the upcoming elections.
他们对即将到来的选举作了充分的准备。
18. ratio of sth to sth 比率,如:
The ratios of 1 to 5 and 20 to 100 are the same.
1与5之比和20与100之比相同.
19. reaction to 对……的反应,如:
A negative reaction to the new advertising campaign.
对新广告的宣传手法持反对立场
20. reason for 原因,理由,如:
Their reason for doing it is still a puzzle to me.
他们为什麽要做此事我仍莫名其妙.
21. preference to sth 优先,如:
In considering people for jobs, we give preference to those with some experience.
对于求职者,我们优先考虑有一定经验的人。
22. proposal for sth 建议,如:
I reflected on this proposal for some time.
这项建议我仔细想了一些时候。
23. prejudice against/ 对……的偏见,偏重,如:
He has a prejudice against all foreigners.
他对所有的外国人都有偏见。
24. protection for sb 保护,如:
environmental protection for exploration engineering
探矿工程环境保护
25. protest against sth 抗议, 如:
The Russian team entered a protest against the tactics of American side.
俄罗斯队提出正式抗议,反对美国队的战术。
26. sympathy for 对……的同情,如:
He has sympathy for those homeless wretches.
他同情那些无家可归的可怜人。
27. hunger for 渴望, 如:
The student has a hunger for learning.
这个学生有强烈的求知欲。
His hunger for knowledge drove him to the library.
他对求知的强烈渴望驱使他上图书馆。
28. impact on/ upon 对……的撞击,巨大影响,如:
Her speech made a tremendous impact on everyone.
她的演说对大家震动很大.
The book has a great impact on readers.
这本书对读者产生了巨大影响。
29. improvement on/in 对……的改进,提高,如:
If word were invented to conceal think, newspaper should be a great improvement on a bad invention.
假使语言是为了隐藏思想而被发明的,那么报纸就是对这不良发明的一大改进。
This essay represents a considerable improvement on your recent work.
这篇论文说明你最近的工作取得了相当大的改进。
30. increase in sth 增加,增长,如:
We get an automatic increase in pay every year.
我们的薪金每年会自动增长。
The increase in taxes means that we'll be 30 a month worse off.
加税後我们每月收入就要少了30英镑.
【英语专四考试常用名词和介词搭配短语】相关文章:
专四英语常见名词和介词搭配短语07-02
英语专业四级:常见名词和介词搭配短语02-23
英语专八名词介词搭配复习03-06
英语专八考试常用短语09-07
专四考试必备英语短语精选03-02
英语专四考试高频短语03-02
专四考试必备英语短语合集03-02
英语专四考试必备短语参考03-02
英语常用固定搭配短语08-14