高考英语作文说明文指导
下面是CN人才网小编整理的高考英语作文说明文指导，一起来看看吧。
说明文是指说明事物的情况或道理的文章，目的'介绍某一方面的知识。一般来说，高考中的说明文常涉及 : 商品介绍、旅游指南、科技读物和 工作总结这几类，而形式上常以图画、图表和文字提示的形式出现。考生要根据实际情况综合运用多种说明方式，以便从不同角度、不同方面把说明 对象完整地介绍出来，从而增强表达效果。同时注意运用适当过渡词来体现上下文的逻辑关系：
1.表示时间顺序的：then，now，soon，afterwards，later等。
2.表示程序、动作过程的：first，second，firstly，secondly，first of all，next，at first，at last等。
3.表示递进的：what’s more，once more，what is worse，in addition，besides 等。
4.表示解释和说明：namely，for example，for instance，actually，believe it or not，to tell you the truth，that is(to say)，according to this，for this reason等。
5.表示比较、对比的：just as，just like，more or less，sooner or later，on the contrary，on the other hand等。
6.表示总结的： finally，in conclusion，in a word，in general，generally speaking，in short 等。
针对练习
1.你的家乡是一个依山傍水的小镇。过去，这里人们生活极其贫困。解放以后，人们生活的各个方面都发生了很大变化。请根据下面表格的提示，写一篇120词左右的短文，介绍该镇的变化情况。
参考范文
One Possible Version
My hometown is a small town. It has a population of more than 200 thousand people and an area of 36 square kilometers. It is at the foot of a mountain. In front of the town lies a big river.
Before liberation, people there lived a hard life. Great changes have taken place there since liberation. They have built many factories, shops, hospitals and schools.
The school education has also improved. Before liberation there was only one school. Only the rich children could go to school. Now there are 10 schools. Every child can go to school.
People's lives are colorful. After work they go shopping, see films, go dancing and have sports. They all live a happy life.
2，请以My favorite Newspaper为题用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍21世纪报，短文应包括下面表格 中所提供的内容。
My Favorite Newspaper
21st Century is my favorite newspaper. It is an English language newspaper which is published in Beijing each week. It has sections of different kinds, including News of the week, the World Today, Language Class, Sports and Music and Students Report. There are plenty of beautiful pictures and interestin g articles in it. I enjoy reading the paper. I read it to improve my English. I have learnt a lot of new words and useful expressions. Besides, I can get information about different things, from politics to sports and music. 21st Century is very popular wiEnglish learners. I do love it.
3.据调查，中国城市居民的电脑拥有率达30%。很多农村居民对电脑也越来越感兴趣，甚至有的家庭也买了电脑。参考下表写一篇题为“Computers in China”的短文。词数为100左右。
Computers in China
According to a recent investigation, about 30% of the city families have computer. Besides, many village people are more and more interested in computers and some of them even have bought computers. About 70% o f the parents bought computers for their children to study, and some for their work. And even some people bought them for entertainment. The fact how the middle school students use the computers really surprises us. Only about 30% of them use computers to find out useful in formation. About 60% use computers to play games and 20% use computers to watch VCDs or listen to music. In my opinion, we should make better use of our best invention— computers.
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