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大学英语六级翻译及译文

时间:2021-03-02 15:28:52 英语六级 我要投稿

2016年大学英语六级翻译及译文

  2016英语六级翻译参考译文:消费者权益日

2016年大学英语六级翻译及译文

  话题原文:

  “国际消费者权益日(World Consumer Rights Day)”定于每年的三月十五日,即人们所熟知的“315”。尽管随着商品经济的发展,出现了一些消极因素,使消费者利益受到损害,但是,政府、企业及消费者们正在通过自上而下和自下而上相结合的方法,共同努力解决这些问题,积极推动建立消费者组织。每年消费者权益日,央视“3.15”晚会都会揭穿许多骗局和陷阱,并且曝光一批不法商家和假冒商品,从而唤醒消费者的维权意识。

  参考译文:

  The World Consumer Rights Day falls on March 15thevery year,also known as “315”,the March 15thCampaign.Although some negative factors appearwith the development of commodity economy,whichdo harm to the consumers,thegovernment,enterprises and consumers are making mutual efforts to solve these problems andpromote the construction of consumers organizations by combing top-down and bottom-upmethods.On World Consumer Rights Day every year,the “315” evening party hosted by CCTVunveils many frauds and traps and exposes some illegal manufactures and fake products,inorder to evoke the consumers'awareness to protect their own rights.

  1.国际消费者权益日:可译为World Consumer RightsDay。

  2.定于每年的三月十五日:表达某个节日或活动在某一天开始或举办,可用词组fall on,如World Earth Day falls onApril 22nd.(4月22日是世界地球日。)

  3.商品经济:可译为commodity economy。

  4.努力解决:即“努力做某事”,可用strive to do,go all outto do,try one's best to do等来表达。文中译为make efforts to do。

  5.揭穿:可译为unveil,还可用uncover,expose来表达。

  6.许多骗局和陷阱:可译为many frauds and traps。

  7.假冒商品:可译为fake products。假冒伪劣商品可译为fake and shoddy products。

  8.唤醒消费者的维权意识:可译为evoke the consumers'awareness to protect their own rights。

  2016英语六级翻译参考译文:名人广告效应

  话题原文:

  广告的基本功能即传达信息。如果想告诉某人某件事,你必须引起他的兴趣和注意,这是人际交往、大众传播(masscommunication)中的'一个真理。将观众的注意力吸引过来,广告才能实现说服他们相信某个观点的功能。因为名人的知名度,名人广告能轻松地把观众的注意力杂乱的环境中吸引过来,让产品和广告成为大众关注的中心。本来大家并不了解的一个品牌,因为名人的关系随即受到 重视,在繁杂的信息中脱颖而出,快速提升产品的知名度。

  参考译文:

  The basic function of advertisements is to convey information. If you want to tell somebody something, you have to stimulate his interest and attention. This is the truth in interpersonal communication and mass communication. Only by drawing audiences'attention can an advertisement convince them to believe a certain idea. Thanks to the popularity of celebrities, advertisements endorsed by celebrities can easily draw people's attention away from complex environment, thus making the products and the advertisements be the focus of the public. Because of the celebrities, an originally unknown brand will immediately be taken seriously and stand out among a clutter of information, and the popularity of the product will be enhanced in a short time.

  1.传达信息:可以使用词组convey information来表达。

  2.引起他的兴趣和注意:可译为to stimulate one'sinterest and attention,也可译为to arouse hisinterests and to draw his attention。

  3.杂乱的环境:是指当代社会存在许多让人分散注意力的事物,往往让人眼花缭乱。文中译为complexenvironment,或可译为distractive circumstances。

  4.在繁杂的信息中脱颖而出:可译为stand out among a clutter of information。

  5.提升知名度:可用被动语态译为the popularity of the product will be enhanced。

  2016英语六级翻译参考译文:商品过度包装

  参考译文:

  Over-packaging should be forbidden due to itswasting resources, polluting the enviromnent,endangering social interest, which will do nothingbut harm to the country, society and individuals. Weshould establish the idea of packaging simply andadvocate proper package. It's the common responsibility of society, enterprises and individualsto construct a conservation-minded society. Individuals should build up. a view of greenconsumption and advocate plain-consuming. If everyone emphasizes friendship rather thangifts, content rather than surface in social relationship, over-packaging can by no means exist.Our society should further advocate the concept of plain and reasonable consuming so as tofoster a healthy social atmosphere.

  1.有百害而无一利:可译为do nothing but harm to...。其中do nothing but意为“只,仅仅”,更有“除此之外并无其他”的意味。也可以用is of no good for来表达。

  2.节约型社会:可以有多种表达,如conservation-minded society, conservation-oriented society或resource-saving society等。

  3.绿色消费观:可译为a view of green consumption。“观点”可以用view, concept, idea等词表达。

  4.朴素消费:可译为plain-consuming。其中plain意为“朴素的,简朴的”,例如 “艰苦朴素”可译为hardworking and plain-living。

  5.重情谊轻礼品:可以理解为“重视情谊而不是礼品”,故此处译为emphasizes friendship rather thangifts。

  从最近几年的英语六级翻译真题中我们不难看出,翻译目前考察的方向多偏向于社会经济、文化等方面,日常复习中我们也要提前储备一些常考话题材料。下面小编为大家准备了2016年英语六级翻译话题~

  话题原文:

  过度包装浪费资源、污染环境、危害社会利益,于国家、社会和个人都是有百害而无一利,应坚决予以杜绝。要建立朴素的包装理念,提倡适度包装。建设节约型社会(conservation-mindedsociety),社会、企业和个人都有责任。个人要建立绿色消费观,提倡朴素消费。如果人际交往中重情谊轻礼品,重实际轻面子,这样过度包装就没有生存的土壤。社会应加大宣传力度,引导朴素、理性的消费观念,培育健康的社会风貌。

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