deserve的用法

deserve的用法

　　deserve

　　vt. 应受; 应得; 值得

　　vi. 应受报答; 应得报酬; 应得赔偿; 应受惩罚

　　过去式： deserved

　　过去分词： deserved

　　现在分词： deserving

　　第三人称单数： deserves

　　派生词：deservedly

　　1.deserve to be done=deserve doing(主动表被动)，主语一般为物，只能说一般哈，总之记住一点，主语一定和动词有被动关系

　　类似的词还有need，need to be done= need doing;还有be worth doing= be worthy of being done做某事是值得的

　　2.deserve to do 主语和动词之间是主动关系

　　如he didn't deserve to win. he和win之间是主动关系

　　例句

　　1. He does deserve some good luck after so much wretchedness.

　　经过这么多苦难之后，他应该行点好运了。

　　2. His children's books are classics that deserve to be much better known.

　　他的儿童书非常经典，应该为更多人所知晓。

　　3. Clare did not deserve the vilification she had been subjected to.

　　克莱尔不该受到这样的'诽谤。

　　4. Those who seek to grab power through violence deserve punishment.

　　企图通过暴力夺权的人理应受到惩罚.

　　5. I would deserve to be pitied if I couldn't occupy myself.

　　如果我都不能让自己忙碌起来，那真是太可怜了。

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