和春节有关的英语资料

时间：2023-02-02 14:15:49 春节我要投稿

和春节有关的英语资料

　　春节，即中国农历新年，俗称“新春”“新岁”“岁旦”等，又称“过年”“过大年”，是集除旧布新、拜神祭祖、祈福辟邪、亲朋团圆、欢庆娱乐和饮食为一体的民俗大节。下面是小编整理的和春节有关的英语资料，欢迎大家阅读。

和春节有关的英语资料

　　和春节有关的单词

　　春节 Chinese New Year

　　除夕 Chinese New Year's Eve

　　春运 spring migration

　　农历 the lunar calendar

　　生肖 zodiac animal

　　春联 Paper scrolls

　　春晚 the Chunwan Gala

　　舞龙 dragon dance

　　舞狮 lion dance

　　庙会 Temple Fair

　　烟花 fireworks

　　红包 red envelope

　　压岁钱 gift money

　　鞭炮 firecrackers

　　灯笼 lantern

　　守岁 staying-up

　　拜年 New Year's visit

　　团圆饭 family reunion dinner

　　年夜饭 the dinner on New Year's Eve

　　春节是哪一天呢？

　　Chinese New Year falls on a different date each year.According to the lunar calendar,it's dictated by the first new moon closest to the beginning of spring.

　　中国的春节每年的日期都不一样。根据农历，春节的具体时间是最接近春天开始的第一个新月日。

　　什么是生肖？

　　In China,the New Year can start from like,the middle of January than to the end of February.And this lunar cycle repeats itself every 12 years.One animal represents each year,so totally 12 animals represent 12 years.The animals include the horse,goat,tiger,rooster,dog,pig.And,of course,the monkey.

　　中国的春节那天会在是1月中旬到2月底其间的一天。这种农历的循环每12年重复一次。每种动物代表一年，一共12种动物代表12年。生肖里包括马，羊，虎，鸡，狗，猪。当然还有猴。

　　本命年是好的吗？

　　When it's your year,it is believed you are going to get more bad luck.The Chinese think that this year you are gonna offend the God of Taisui.

　　到了本命年，人们认为会更容易倒霉。中国人认为本命年的时候容易犯太岁。

　　There are a few things you can do.You just wear red.In China right now you're seeing so much red.Red is a very auspicious color.

　　有几件事情可以做，穿上红的就行了。在中国现在到处都看得到红色，红色是非常吉利的颜色。

　　请中国人过年为什么喜欢吃白菜？

　　The cabbage,Chinese cabbage,in Chinese we call this Baicai.And the reason why we love to eat it during Chinese New Year is if you pronounce it slightly different that means 100 fortune in Chinese.

　　中国大白菜，我们中国人管这叫白菜。新年里我们之所以爱吃这个，是因为在中文里，它的发音跟"百财"只有一点点不同。

　　过年前要做什么？

　　In the first five days of the New Year,we are not supposed to do any cleaning,so before that,the whole house needs to be thoroughly cleaned and everyone in the family gets involved.

　　在新年的头5天，我们不会做清洁活，因此节前，家里需要彻底大扫除，家庭成员都应该参加。

　　除了大扫除，还有什么要做的吗？

　　There is an interesting tradition that we need to have our haircut before Chinese New Year day.Because in China we believe that if we have a haircut,in the first month of the New Year,it will do harm to a maternal uncle's health.

　　有个有趣的传统，中国新年前，我们必须要理发。因为中国人相信如果理发这事安排在新年第一个月，会损害舅舅的健康。

　　什么是春联？

　　Paper scrolls are normally put up on both sides of the doorway.There are certain strict rules to mirror the words,like if there is a character on the left-hand side that saying,sky,for example,there should be one on the right-hand side saying ground,and if there is rain,there is wind.If there is red,there is green.So it is kind of a thing that brings good blessing and good wishes for the New Year.

　　春联一般贴在门的两边。词的对仗有很严格的规定，如果左联上有一字，比如“天”字，右联必须有个“地”字，“雨”对“风”，“红”对“绿”。因此是语意万千，希望新年带来祝福和好运。

　　请春节期间，适合买什么作为礼物？

　　You know,there is a saying in Chinese for the New Year.It's actually...Meaning a dumpling with Baijiu,the more you eat or drink,the richer you will be.So if you don't mind bringing some Baijiu in for us,that will be perfect.

　　新年，中国有句老话，就是：饺子就酒，越喝越有。就是边吃饺子边喝酒，吃喝越多就越富有。那不介意的话就带着白酒来我家，这就完美了。

　　请中国人为什么喜欢去庙里拜佛？

　　People come here every day to make offering incense sticks and pray.But on New Year's Eve,it is a particularly important day to come and to ask for health and good fortune for the coming year.To tell your fortune,you have to take a bamboo vessel filled with 100 pre-sticks and shake it until one falls out.That numbered stick is then interpreted by a fortune teller.

　　每天都有人来这里，来烧香祈愿，但在除夕夜，在这尤为重要的一天中，必须到此祈求来年的安康鸿运。要想预知自己的运势的话，你得先拿一个竹筒，然后摇晃里面的100根签条，直至有一根晃出来，然后拿着这根签条让算命先生算一下。

　　大年初一还有哪些规矩需要注意吗？

　　Rule number one.No medicine on the first day of the lunar New Year,because it is believed that if you take any medicine on the first day of the year,you will be ill all year.That is no good.

　　第一条规矩。农历大年初一不能吃药，据说如果你在初一吃了药，你全年身体都会不好。这可不妙。

　　Rule two,no porridge.It is a peasant food and you will be eating poor food and be poor all year if you eat porridge on the first day of the year.

　　第二条，不能喝粥。粥是乡下人吃的东西，吃了穷人的东西你就会变穷，新年第一天喝了粥，一年都会穷。

　　Rule three,no sweeping because it means you are sweeping away the wealth of the new year to come.Make sense.

　　第三条，不能打扫卫生，如果搞了卫生，就会把新年里的财运统统扫掉，有道理。

　　春节（The Spring Festival）英文介绍

　　The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together,just like Christmas in the West.All people living away from home go back,becoming the busiest time for transportation systems of about half a month from the Spring Festival.Airports,railway stations and long-distance bus stations are crowded with home returnees.

　　Strictly speaking,the Spring Festival starts every year in the early days of the 12th lunar month and will last till the mid 1st lunar month of the next year.Of them,the most important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days.The Chinese government now stipulates people have seven days off for the Chinese Lunar New Year.

　　Many customs accompany the Spring Festival.Some are still followed today,but others have weakened.

　　On the 8th day of the 12th lunar month,many families make laba porridge,a delicious kind of porridge made with glutinous rice,millet,seeds of Job's tears,jujube berries,lotus seeds,beans,longan and gingko.

　　The 23rd day of the 12th lunar month is called Preliminary Eve.At this time,people offer sacrifice to the kitchen god.Now however,most families make delicious food to enjoy themselves.

　　After the Preliminary Eve,people begin preparing for the coming New Year.This is called "Seeing the New Year in".

　　Store owners are busy then as everybody goes out to purchase necessities for the New Year.Materials not only include edible oil,rice,flour,chicken,duck,fish and meat,but also fruit,candies and kinds of nuts.What's more,various decorations,new clothes and shoes for the children as well as gifts for the elderly,friends and relatives,are all on the list of purchasing.

　　Before the New Year comes,the people completely clean the indoors and outdoors of their homes as well as their clothes,bedclothes and all their utensils.

　　Then people begin decorating their clean rooms featuring an atmosphere of rejoicing and festivity.All the door panels will be pasted with Spring Festival couplets,highlighting Chinese calligraphy with black characters on red paper.The content varies from house owners' wishes for a bright future to good luck for the New Year.Also,pictures of the god of doors and wealth will be posted on front doors to ward off evil spirits and welcome peace and abundance.

　　The Chinese character "fu" (meaning blessing or happiness) is a must.The character put on paper can be pasted normally or upside down,for in Chinese the "reversed fu" is homophonic with "fu comes",both being pronounced as "fudaole." What's more,two big red lanterns can be raised on both sides of the front door.Red paper-cuttings can be seen on window glass and brightly colored New Year paintings with auspicious meanings may be put on the wall.

　　People attach great importance to Spring Festival Eve.At that time,all family members eat dinner together.The meal is more luxurious than usual.Dishes such as chicken,fish and bean curd cannot be excluded,for in Chinese,their pronunciations,respectively "ji","yu" and "doufu," mean auspiciousness,abundance and richness.After the dinner,the whole family will sit together,chatting and watching TV.In recent years,the Spring Festival party broadcast on China Central Television Station (CCTV) is essential entertainment for the Chinese both at home and abroad.According to custom,each family will stay up to see the New Year in.

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